| QUOTE (bukefalos @ January 19, 2008 05:00 am) |
| [QUOTE]According to the Turkish general staff: QUOTE The history of the Turks whose political order was developed in line with its military order dates before 4000 years. This long story, started in Central Asia, which spread throughout all the major continents as a result of the great immigrations. The Khun, Kokturk and Uighur nations in the East and the first Turkish state, namely the Great Seljuk Empire founded by Turks of the Oghuz origin, in 1040 in the West were instrumental in introducing the Turks to the World. Entering Anatolia thanks to Malazgirt victory in 1071, the Turks founded many provinces (called as Beylikler), The Anatolian Seljuk State and the Ottoman Empire, one of the most significant states of the Turks. Language, religion, custom and traditions were the common elements of these Turkish communities. http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/genel_konular/tarihce.htm In someway he is correct. There has never been a Seljuk tribe. The "seljuk" name is revived by the Oghuz tribe. After the Oghuz tribe, were driven away by the Persian king, who didn't want the turks in his kingdom, they settled more westwards. In these regions they came in contact with greeks, armenians, kurds, assyrians etc ..., and they heard there ever was a great empire of the Seleucid. They (mis)used that very well and could unite all those people in a new empire and new ideology of the "Seljuk Turks". |

| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
My actual argument is not if you’re indeed from Mongolia. I’m just disputing your claim that the Asia Minor Greeks are actually “Hellenized Anatolian aboriginals” and thus bear no relations with Greeks proper physically, culturally and linguistically. In short, what you’re stating is false, have not provided any evidence to support it and which has much to do with your own Gonzo nationalism. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| The obvious. The geographic position of Asia Minor, literally at the crossroads of east and west, as well as an Ottoman empire that stretched from Iraq to the Danube, such a finding is not surprising. But how you’ve come to interpret it as proving without doubt that modern Turks, may they be from Edirne, Trabzon, Sivas or Urfa, as well the Asia Minor Greeks, somehow possess common indigenous Anatolian genes really beats the hell out of me. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Now I’m guessing you consider yourself an “Anadolid” whose ancestors fought against the Greeks at Troy, sat next to Homer as he recited the Iliad and the Odyssey, challenged Alexander to cut the Gordion Knot and was on the losing side at the Battle of Manzikert. But I’m sure there are many Turks who cannot claim such a pure Anatolian pedigree. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| So what about the Turks from the Balkans/Europe (Greek, Slav, Albanian or Jewish background) or southern Russia/Caucasus (Laz, Circassion, Armenian), and what of those from the near East (Assyrian, Persian and Kurd, as well as the Turcomen), who make up a significant proportion of modern Turks?? How do you exactly cluster them with your Anatolian aboriginal thesis? |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| The Liga Nord ‘s platform has always been that of devolution. Bossi’s half-arsed declaration of independence for “Padania” was most likely a ploy to force the issue of federation, which obviously didn’t work. But when that didn’t pan out he still would have had some upper hand in the wheeling-and-dealing re minor parties when forming coalitions in that crazy world of Italian politics. Anyway, the day he declared independence he got 10,000 supporters at his rally. The same day 80,000 Milanese (northerners fyi) marched for unity. And as for this Lega Sud, haven’t really heard of them and couldn’t find anything on Google so I assume they’re a minor movement of no real political importance. Like many other things in this thread you inflate/misconstrue its importance. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| This is where you get caught out again. Like you did with the Greeks in Greece, even though both people developed on smaller peninsulas than Asia Minor, you argue the Greeks and Italians “vary from region to region” but yet insist of a common heritage and genetics for Turks. You insist of Anatolian “aboriginals” and yet dismiss the notion of Italian or Greek “aboriginals”. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Regardless of your narrow interpretations on everything, north or south they all consider themselves Italians and their culture and language collectively is still Italian. If you scroll above, my point of using Italy as an example was to counter your claim that different dialects and customs signifies a different people/culture, especially when you tried to use the pretty lame example of the Pontian kementzes as proof. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| And TC’s are Anadolids whilst the GC’s Armenoids, the former being related to the mainland Turks the latter unrelated to the mainland Greeks, right? |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| This would explain this remark when I mentioned Greeks in London: |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| So Turks today are all the same regardless of the obvious differences and yet we Greeks become a different people with each region. And much of this has got more to do with your own political views then anything factual. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| So if anyone is contradicting themselves it is you, matey. You readily admitted above southern Italians “cluster strongly” with Greeks across the Ionian Sea and yet is quick to dismiss a similar “strong cluster” in reference to the same Greeks just across the Aegean. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Quite simple. Non-Greeks were absorbed. Besides, Lycians and Phrygians settled Asia Minor from the Balkans and the Aegean, spoke an Indo-European and language and were probably physically identical to the Greeks. And nor did we enter Asia Minor as masters, like the Seljuks, and imposed our culture, language etc. We came as settlers and eventually absorbed others. So what does it matter anyway, after a time span of almost two millenniums they became Greek. After 1071 there was movement of people after the Seljuk invasion and, just like large areas of mainland Greece, and especially the Aegean Islands, there remained distinctively Greek so did areas of Asia Minor and Pontus. So whilst some areas became Hellenized and others had always been Greek. And I did show you a genetic -*test*-('") that shows the mainland and Asia Minor Greeks are related. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Anyway, so who are the Anatolian aboriginals anyway? The Hittites? The Lydians? The Lycians? Or is it the Persians, Phrygians or Medes? Well, none of them really since they all came from outside Asia Minor. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| But in essence that’s what you’re saying. According to you, Italians and Greeks per region vary genetically, culturally and linguistically, and thus are different people with no relations to each other none whatsoever. And yet in Turkey you all share common phenotypes despite the plethora of origins over an area that is twice the size of the Italian and Greek peninsulas. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Nice one. You pick two Greeks who can pass as Arabs and one Turkish hottie who is “partially Mediterranid”. These three selective photos prove n-o-t-h-i-n-g and do not a-n-s-w-e-r my initial question. I asked you to e-l-a-b-o-r-a-t-e and what the d-i-s-t-i-n-c-t physical features are. You have not. You do no elaborate apart from repeating yourself with: “Genetic -*test*-('")s prove me right”. You picked two Greeks and stated: here, anadolids-- full stop. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| And btw the reason why I asked you what an Anadolid/Anatolid is because I did a google search and all I got was hits on software, geographic plates and a handful of hits for biogenetic forums where that term only got a mentioning. btw, have any of you checked out those biogenetic forums? Freaky stuff with all those nose measurements. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
Take this chap from central Turkey for example![]() They were arguing if he is a Taurid or an Eastern Meditarannid Capadoccid. What would you classify him as, Raven? Me, personally, I say he’s a Rhinonid. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| From what I understand, Kurds aren’t even restricted to the south-east. There are large communities around Ankara and Istanbul. From the top of my head, two notable Anatolian aboriginals with Kurdish backgrounds: Inonu and Ozel. So there would have been significant Kurdish intrusions in your modern Anatolian gene pool. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Fine, we finally find agreement that the whole of Asia Minor was once a Greek region before it became a Turkish region. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Firstly, you said any central Asiatic features found in modern Turks was due to Tartars settling in Asia Minor. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Obviously this is false as other Turcomen nomads did come in the wake of the Seljuks. What impact they had is debatable anyway. In some Turks it’s more obvious (ie that football player you cited) and others it’s less obvious (eg Ciller). I can also give another example of your closest relatives, the Ajeris and Iraqi Turkomen, whom don’t seem to resemble central Asians. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| But again, I really couldn’t give a monkey’s arse if you really are from Central Asia. I’m not going to lose sleep over it. My initial input into this thread was a re Binder’s claim, and I would have left it at that until you began with your rubbish about Anatolia Rum. So that is an argument you really need to take to your own fellow countrymen who say otherwise. eg Genetic link between Xiong-Nu and modern Turkshttp://greekturkish.18.forumer.com/index.php?showtopic=3783&hl= |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| I need to pull out that word your obviously allergic to: elaborate. So please elaborate as to what symptoms I share with your generals…and in that case Ataturk as well. He seems to have been really keen on the idea of Turks coming from Central Asia, even commissioning the Turkish History Thesis on that basis. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| And btw, matey, you’re the one expressing a Goebalist nationalism not me. My argument is based on the historical development whereas you keep quoting that one Turkish genetic study, which how many times do I stress does not prove anything you claim that most/majority of Turks are related to Anatolian aboriginals |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| Not for you to say?! Your whole posts have been to refute such a notion. And I knew I would catch you out with this. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| But Slavs and Avars did settle in the Balkans. The former even reached parts of western Greece and Peloponese before most of them were evacuated en mass to Bithynia by the Byzantines. (And do you remember who replaced them?) If they mixed with the ancient populations, including Greeks, they still formed three different people/nations. It wasn't as you claimed, basically overlords came into the regions as conquerors rather then settler-conquerors, and imposed their culture and language on the indigenous populations, a somewhat bizarre and improvable extension of Darwinsm it seems. |
| QUOTE (optimaton @ February 01, 2008 01:23 pm) |
| As for the Russians, they are pretty much a mix bunch and the remnants of centuries of Mongolian occupation certainly shows up now and again. Just look at Boris Yeltsin and Yul Bryner. |
| QUOTE |
| and where have I ever dismissed the notion of Italian or Greek aboriginals? all I have said is that the Greeks arent the aboriginals of Anatolia, is this true or is it false? |
| QUOTE (bukefalos @ February 02, 2008 12:13 am) |
| both. Because a great part, especially those living on the west coast of anatolia, indeed are. |
| QUOTE (razordur @ January 25, 2008 08:18 pm) |
As for the rest i will comment briefly since i am in a hurry. "I did not say that I do not doubt these studies." Really? "The difference between you and me on this topic is that I am already at the point where you want me to be and you don't seem to have enough knowledge about it. " Again, really? "Every time I say something you go to internet and try to come up with something that will support your argument. " Lol, are you sure? Do you have a presecution complex or something? I am sorry your highness, it wont happen again...Reread the whole thread and stop being like that. From the first time i posted a comment here, you went ballistic. Clear your head first and then post... Again, just in case, i quote what i wrote in my previous post: They talk about a sustantial immigration from central asia. I am not saying that these papers are contradicting the paper that was presented here but if you are interested in these kind of things, then you should probably know that we are far from saying the last word regarding these kind of things. Not to mention that there are also problems with the correct association between haplogroups and geographical areas or groups of people. Obviously for you "doubts" is to be "silent and wait". Did i say anything like that? Of course not. But being a mind reader you obviously interpret my thoughts and my opinions. You have a distorted view of "doubts". You read published studies with fanaticism and dogmatism trying to prove something that i dont undestand. But you know what.... Good luck to you too friend. |
| QUOTE |
| Differential Y-chromosome Anatolian Influences on the Greek and Cretan Neolithic R. J. King11Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5722, S. S. Özcan22Institute of Forensic Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey, T. Carter33Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Chester New Hall 524, 1280 Main Street West Hamilton, L8S 4L9, Ontario, Canada, E. Kalfoğlu22Institute of Forensic Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey, S. Atasoy22Institute of Forensic Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey, C. Triantaphyllidis44Department of Genetics, Development and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece, A. Kouvatsi44Department of Genetics, Development and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece, A. A. Lin55Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, C-E. T. Chow55Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, L. A. Zhivotovsky66N. I. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 3 Gubkin Street, Moscow, 119991, Russia, M. Michalodimitrakis77Department of Forensic Science, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece and P. A. Underhill5,*5Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5120*Corresponding author: Peter A. Underhill, Department of Genetics, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, Fax: 650 725 1534. phone: 650 723-5805. E-mail: under@stanford.edu1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5722 2Institute of Forensic Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey 3Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Chester New Hall 524, 1280 Main Street West Hamilton, L8S 4L9, Ontario, Canada 4Department of Genetics, Development and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece 5Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5120 6N. I. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 3 Gubkin Street, Moscow, 119991, Russia 7Department of Forensic Science, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece *Corresponding author: Peter A. Underhill, Department of Genetics, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, Fax: 650 725 1534. phone: 650 723-5805. E-mail: under@stanford.edu Summary The earliest Neolithic sites of Europe are located in Crete and mainland Greece. A debate persists concerning whether these farmers originated in neighboring Anatolia and the role of maritime colonization. To address these issues 171 samples were collected from areas near three known early Neolithic settlements in Greece together with 193 samples from Crete. An analysis of Y-chromosome haplogroups determined that the samples from the Greek Neolithic sites showed strong affinity to Balkan data, while Crete shows affinity with central/Mediterranean Anatolia. Haplogroup J2b-M12 was frequent in Thessaly and Greek Macedonia while haplogroup J2a-M410 was scarce. Alternatively, Crete, like Anatolia showed a high frequency of J2a-M410 and a low frequency of J2b-M12. This dichotomy parallels archaeobotanical evidence, specifically that while bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) is known from Neolithic Anatolia, Crete and southern Italy; it is absent from earliest Neolithic Greece. The expansion time of YSTR variation for haplogroup E3b1a2-V13, in the Peloponnese was consistent with an indigenous Mesolithic presence. In turn, two distinctive haplogroups, J2a1h-M319 and J2a1b1-M92, have demographic properties consistent with Bronze Age expansions in Crete, arguably from NW/W Anatolia and Syro-Palestine, while a later mainland (Mycenaean) contribution to Crete is indicated by relative frequencies of V13. |



| QUOTE (Artemidoros @ February 09, 2008 12:48 am) |
| Sometimes I like to add oil to the fire Here is an abstract to a very new study about Greek genetics. Peter Underhill is a well known geneticist and both Greek and Turkish geneticists took part. Please disregard the aim of the study (to support an assumed pattern of neolithic dispersal) as I do not think it proves anything even though the theory makes sense IMO. Just have a look at the genetic observations. Sorry but I do not have access to the full text. http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/1...09.2007.00414.x I have found some maps for you from different sources, not terribly accurate but they give an idea. J2a or M410 is very common in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent and Anatolia. ![]() J2b or M12/M102 is considered "indigenous" in the Balkans and is centred close to the mythical birthplace of the Greek nation, Epirus. ![]() E3b1a2 or V13 is another "Balkan" haplogroup particularly common amongst Albanians and Greeks. ![]() So, who are the Greeks? The "Albanian like" northerners (mainlanders)? Or the "Turkish like" southerners (Cretans and I would dare say Cypriots, Dodecanesians etc)? |